IMPRESIÓN DE CONSTANCIA DE ESTUDIOS

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Maison d’ÊTRE 🏡 • Do you think it is difficult to know which verbs needs to use the auxiliary ÊTRE in passé composé? 🤯 • I’ve made a video to help you! Watch it and learn which verbs use ÊTRE as an auxiliary. 😃 • Although most French verbs use the verb AVOIR as an auxiliary verb to form the passé composé (or any other compound tense as plus-que-parfait for example), a few take ÊTRE as the auxiliary. • These verbs are called in French «verbes de mouvement» and «verbes d’état» and indicate a movement or a change of location or express a state of being. • To help memorizing these verbs, I prefer to talk about the verbs of the Maison d’ÊTRE since all these verbs can be visualized around a house. • You might be interested in my 2 best-sellers: • 📘 EBOOK CONJUGAISON : https://acupoffrench.com/product/fren... • 📗 PACK PASSÉ COMPOSÉ / IMPARFAIT : https://acupoffrench.com/product/pack... • Or you may want to read even more about passé composé and how some verbs can use both ÊTRE and AVOIR as an auxiliary verb and change meaning 😳: https://acupoffrench.com/french-gramm... • THE VERBS USING ÊTRE AS AN AUXILIARY VERB ARE: • entrer = to enter, go inside, go in • rentrer = to go back in, come back in, come home • sortir = to go out • partir = to leave • arriver = to arrive • monter = to go up, climb up, get on • descendre = to go down, get off • aller = to go • venir = to come • naître = to be born • mourir = to die • rester = to stay, remain • passer = to pass, drop by, stop by, come over • tomber = to fall (down, over) • retourner = to go back, return • revenir = to come back • HOW TO FORM THE PASSÉ COMPOSÉ: • To form the passé composé with a verb from the Maison d’ÊTRE, you need to conjugate the auxiliary ÊTRE in present and add the past participle of the main verb. • Je suis entré(e) • Tu es entré(e) • Il est entré • Elle est entrée • Nous sommes entré(e)s • Vous êtes entré(e)(s) • Ils sont entrés • Elles sont entrées • HOW TO FORM THE PAST PARTICIPLE: • For all regular -ER verbs, remove the -ER from the infinitive and replace it with -É ➡️ entrer - entré • For all regular -IR verbs, remove the -IR from the infinitive and replace it with -I ➡️ sortir - sorti • For all regular -RE verbs, remove the -RE from the infinitive and replace it with -U ➡️ descendre - descendu • • Then you have all the irregular verbs that don’t follow any pattern and that you have to learn by heart 😉 • • Here are the irregular past participles of the Maison d’ÊTRE: • venir - venu • revenir - revenu • naître - né • mourir - mort • THE LIAISON: • The liaison between the subject pronouns (JE, TU, IL, ELLE, NOUS, VOUS, ILS, ELLES) and the auxiliary verb is mandatory: • Vous➰êtes entrés • Where as the liaison between the auxiliary verb and the main verb is optional: • Je suis❌entré / Je suis➰entré • AGREEMENT OF PAST PARTICIPLE: • When you use the verb ÊTRE as an auxiliary, you must remember to agree the past participle with the subject. • Here is an example with the verb ENTRER: • Je suis entré / je suis entrée • Tu es entré / tu es entrée • Il est entré / Elle est entrée • Nous sommes entrés / Nous sommes entrées • Vous êtes entré (Monsieur) / Vous êtes entrée (Madame) • Vous êtes entrés / Vous êtes entrées • Ils sont entrés / Elles sont entrées • Visit my website where you will find other free resources to learn French! • 🌐 WEBSITE: https://acupoffrench.com • 📚 FREE RESOURCES: https://acupoffrench.com/premium-info... • You can also subscribe and become a Basic or Premium member to access more than 1,000 infographics explaining French grammar and conjugation, but also expressions and vocabulary. • 🏆 MEMBERSHIP: https://acupoffrench.com/membership/ • You can also subscribe to my newsletter if you want to receive useful tips for learning French, quizzes and to be kept informed of the latest news from A Cup of French. • 📬 NEWSLETTER: https://dashboard.mailerlite.com/form... • Improve your French by listening to French songs with my playlist: • 🎧 PLAYLIST SPOTIFY: https://open.spotify.com/playlist/5ep... • Follow A Cup of French on: • 🔵 FACEBOOK : / acupoffrench • ⚪️ TIKTOK : https://vm.tiktok.com/ZMexAQ89k/ • ⚪️ PINTEREST : / acupoffrench • 🔴 INSTAGRAM : / acupoffrench • Good luck on your French learning journey! • 👩🏻‍🏫 Christine - A Cup of French ☕️🇫🇷 • • 🗂 CHAPITRES DE LA VIDÉO : • 00:00 - Which are the verbs from the Maison d’ÊTRE • 01:17 - How to form the passé composé • 02:19 - How to form the past participle • 03:15 - The liaison • 04:11 - Agreement of past participle • 07:02 - Learn the verbs of Maison d’ÊTRE in pairs • 09:30 - Verbs of Maison d’ÊTRE conjugated in passé composé

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