The Story of the Delhi Sultanate Slave Dynasty to Lodhi Dynasty
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Exploring the Story of the Delhi Sultanate • Friends, today we will delve into the history of the Delhi Sultanate, a significant part of India's past. To understand it fully, we need to follow the chronological order of the ruling dynasties. Many people get confused about who came first and who followed. Let's clear that up. • Video Highlights: • Foundation of the Delhi Sultanate: • Qutb-ud-din Aibak: The Delhi Sultanate begins in 1206 with Qutb-ud-din Aibak, a former slave of Muhammad Ghori, who established the Mamluk (Slave) Dynasty. • Contributions: He built the Qutub Minar and a mosque in Delhi. Remember, he started the construction which was completed later. • Successors of Aibak: • Iltutmish: Strengthened and expanded the Sultanate. Introduced the Iqta system and completed the Qutub Minar. Made Delhi the political and cultural capital. • Razia Sultan: The first female ruler known for her administrative skills. Ruled from 1236 to 1240. • Balban's Rule:Ghiyas ud din Balban: Reinforced the administration and military, centralized power, and controlled the nobles. • Khilji Dynasty: • Jalal-ud-din Khilji: Founder of the Khilji Dynasty. • Alauddin Khilji: Known for his military conquests and economic reforms, particularly in price control and market regulations. Also led campaigns in the Deccan and protected the empire from external invasions. • Tughlaq Dynasty: • Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq: Founder of the Tughlaq Dynasty. • Muhammad bin Tughlaq: Known for his ambitious plans like shifting the capital to Daulatabad and introducing token currency, which largely failed. • Firoz Shah Tughlaq: Recognized for administrative reforms and public works like irrigation canals and hospitals. • Significant Events: • Timur's Invasion (1398): Caused massive destruction in Delhi, weakening the Tughlaq Dynasty. • Sayyid Dynasty: • Khizr Khan: Founder of the Sayyid Dynasty, which struggled to maintain control and faced constant challenges from regional powers. • Lodi Dynasty: • Bahlul Lodi: Established the Lodi Dynasty in 1451. • Sikandar Lodi: Strengthened the empire and moved the capital to Agra. • Ibrahim Lodi: The last ruler defeated by Babur in the Battle of Panipat (1526), leading to the beginning of the Mughal Empire. • Keywords : • Delhi Sultanate History • Qutb-ud-din Aibak • Iltutmish and Razia Sultan • Balban Administration • Khilji and Tughlaq Dynasties • Sayyid and Lodi Dynasties • Battle of Panipat • Indian Medieval History • Dynastic Changes in Delhi • Political History of Delhi • Hashtags: • #DelhiSultanate #IndianHistory #MedievalIndia #QutbuddinAibak #Iltutmish #RaziaSultan #KhiljiDynasty #TughlaqDynasty #SayyidDynasty #LodiDynasty #BattleOfPanipat #IndianDynasties #HistoricalFacts #IndianHeritage • @politicalaffairs1995 • • About the Channel: • This video provides a comprehensive look at the Delhi Sultanate, from its foundation to the major dynasties that ruled it. My name is Sandeep Singh, and I aim to make complex historical narratives accessible and engaging. Don't forget to like, share, and subscribe for more informative content. Comment below on topics you'd like to see next.
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