Achyranthes aspera پٹھکنڈا Puth Kanda

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#Achyranthesaspera #پٹھکنڈا #Clasification • Kingdom - Plantae • Subkingdom - Tracheobinota • Super Division - Spermatophyta • Division - Mangoliophyta • Class - Mangoliophsida • Subclass - Caryophyllidae • Order - Caryophyllales • Family - Amaranthaceous • Genus - Achyranthes • Species - aspera • #Leaves • Compound of volatile oil • a) P-benzoquinone; • b) Hydroquinone • c) Spathulenol • d) Nerol • e) α-ionone • f) Asarone • g) Eugenol • #Seeds • Sapogenin • Saponin-A,B,C • Cyclic chain aliphatic fatty acid (Lauric, Myristi, Palmitic, Stearic, Arachidic, Behenic, Oleic and linoleic acid ) • Fatty acid composition • Oleanolic acid glycosides • #Roots • Ecdysterone • Ecdysone • Oleanolic acid • Aliphatic acid • #Arial Part • Alkaloid • Triterpenoid Saponins • Betaine • Quercetin 3-O-β-D-galactosidase • #Shoots • Ketones(Triacontanol) • Aliphatic alcohol (Tetra-octanol, β-sitosterol) • Stems • Pentatriacontane • 6- penta-tri-acontanone • Hexa-triacontane • Tritriacontane • #Fruits • Saponin-C and D • Carbohydrates • Proteins • Phenols • Enzymes • Chemicals of this plant is used for several disease as: • Achyranthes aspera possess analgesic, antipyretic, anti-obesity, anti-spasmodic, anti-allergic, anti-arthritic, anti-carcinogenic, anti-ulcerogenic, anti-dandruff, antidepressant, anti-fertility, anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial anti-oxidant, anti-parasitic, anti-spasmodic, anti-viral, bronchoprotective, • cardiovascular, diuretic, hepatoprotective, • hypoglyceamic, • hypolipidemic, immunomodulatory, nephro- protective, prothyrodic, • renal disorder, spermicidal, wound healing anti-oedemic and anti-diarrheic activities

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