Type 3 hypersensitivity
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Type 3 hypersensitivity - This immunology lecture video explains about type 3 hypersensitivity reactions that is caused by antigen and antibody complex also known as immune complex mediated hypersensitivity. • For more information, log on to- • http://shomusbiology.weebly.com/ • Download the study materials here- • http://shomusbiology.weebly.com/bio-m... • An immune complex is formed from the integral binding of an antibody to a soluble antigen. The bound antigen and antibody act as a specific epitope, and is referred to as a singular immune complex. After an antigen-antibody reaction, the immune complexes can be subject to any of a number of responses, including complement deposition, opsonization, phagocytosis, or processing by proteases. Red blood cells carrying CR1-receptors on their surface may bind C3b-decorated immune complexes and transport them to phagocytes, mostly in liver and spleen, and return to the general circulation. • Immune complexes may themselves cause disease when they are deposited in organs, e.g. in certain forms of vasculitis. This is the third form of hypersensitivity in the Gell-Coombs classification, called Type III hypersensitivity. • Immune complex deposition is a prominent feature of several autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus, cryoglobulinemia, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma and Sjögren's syndrome. Source of the article published in description is Wikipedia. I am sharing their material. Copyright by original content developers of Wikipedia. • Link- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page • Thank you for watching type 3 hypersensitivity reactions lecture video.
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