Similarities and Differences Between Mitosis Vs Meiosis

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Hello students! Welcome to Homework Joy! • Organisms grow and reproduce through the process known as cell division. But in the eukaryotic cell, the process results through mitosis and meiosis. • These processes are similar but distinct, and today we’ll see how. • So let’s get started. • What are the Differences: Mitosis Vs. Meiosis? • #1 Process: Mitosis • On division, mitosis results in two daughter cells. Each cell is diploid that means containing the same number of chromosomes. • In mitosis, DNA divides equally into the two daughter cells. So these are genetic clones. • There is no combination or crossing over occurs. • The somatic cells divide only once. • The division of cytoplasm occurs at the end of telophase. • #2 Process: Meiosis • On division, meiosis results in four daughter cells. Each cell is haploid that means containing half number of chromosomes. • The resultants contain different numbers of combinations of genes. So resultants are genetically diverse. • Genetic recombination occurs by the process of crossing over. • The reproductive cell divides twice. • The division of cytoplasm occurs at the end of telophase one and telophase 2. • Similarities Between Mitosis and Meiosis • Here are some similarities between mitosis and meiosis: • Both processes are nuclear division processes in which parent cells are diploid. • The division phases: interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are almost the same. • Resultant cells are based on their parent cells. • In both processes, chromosomes line up along the equator in metaphase. • Mitosis and meiosis end with cytokinesis. • Visit: https://bit.ly/2NxcAHy • Follow us • Facebook: / officialhomeworkjoy • Twitter: / homeworkjoy • Instagram: / homeworkjoy • #homeworkjoy #Mitosis #Meiosis #Similarities

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