undescended testis😨drasjad pediatricsurgeon infertility
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An undescended testis (cryptorchidism) is a condition where one or both testicles fail to move into the scrotum before birth. Normally, the testes develop in the abdomen and descend into the scrotum during the last months of fetal development. When this descent doesn’t occur properly, one or both testes remain in the abdomen or the inguinal canal. • Key points about undescended testis: • 1. Incidence: It is one of the most common birth defects in male infants, occurring in approximately 3% of full-term and up to 30% of premature boys. • • 2. Diagnosis: It is often diagnosed during a newborn physical examination. If the testes are not palpable, imaging studies may be required to locate them. • • 3. Potential Complications: • Infertility: The warmer environment of the abdomen or groin can impair sperm production over time. • Testicular Cancer: Males with undescended testes have a higher risk of developing testicular cancer. • Inguinal Hernia: Often associated with undescended testicles due to an open inguinal canal. • Testicular Torsion: Testes that remain undescended are more likely to twist, cutting off blood supply. • • 4. Treatment: • Hormonal Therapy: Hormonal injections (like hCG) may be used to stimulate testicular descent but are often less effective and not the primary treatment. • Surgical Intervention: Orchidopexy is the most common procedure, ideally performed between 6-12 months of age to minimize risks of infertility and cancer. • • 5. Prognosis: With timely treatment, many boys with undescended testicles have normal testicular function and fertility. However, untreated cryptorchidism can lead to significant health risks. • • Importance of Early Detection and Treatment • Early intervention is critical to reducing the risk of complications. Pediatric surgeons play a key role in managing this condition to ensure the best outcomes for the patient. • #undiscended testis • #teticulan torsion • #maleninfertilty • testicular tumor • #pediatricsurgeon • #darbhangamedicalcollege • #doctor • #science • #neet • #teticular cancer • #infertility • #male infertility • #pediatrician • #pediatric • #pediatricurosurgeon • #pediatricurologist • • • गोली का सूजन क्या कैंसर तो नहीं है😨@d... • • Testis/टेस्टिस का सूजन #orchitis #ped... • • क्या Testis भी सर सकता है🥴 #lilyhealt... • • क्या मेरा बेटा पिता बन सकेगा🤯#hernia ... • • बच्चे को हर्निया है या हाइड्रोसिल कैस...
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