𝟕 𝐌𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐚𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐮𝐦 𝐈𝐈 𝐃𝐞𝐭𝐚𝐢𝐥𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡 𝐬𝐮𝐛𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧











>> YOUR LINK HERE: ___ http://youtube.com/watch?v=d3Xhe3OmZxE

This video provides the detailed anatomy of each content of the subdivision of the mediastinum (including MCQ, practical, and interactive questions). • 𝐂𝐡𝐚𝐩𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 (𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐦𝐩𝐬)💡الفصول (الطوابع الزمنية) • 00:00 - Intro (مقدمة) • 00:21 - Content (المحتوى) • 00:58 - Pulmonary trunk • 03:49 - Aorta (parts, beginning, termination) • 06:08 - Main openings in the diaphragm • 07:45 - Ascending aorta • 09:14 - Arch of aorta • 10:20 - Relations of the aortic arch • 15:59 - Applied anatomy (coarctation of the aorta) • 17:29 - MCQ • 18:34 - Descending aorta • 22:50 - Innominate veins • 24:09 - Superior vena cava • 26:49 - Inferior vena cava • 28:11 - Azygos veins • 33:40 - Applied anatomy (obstruction of IVC) • 34:07 - MCQ • 34:56 - Thoracic duct • 37:34 - Practical questions • 37:53 - MCQ • (done by @youssef.h7399) • 𝐌𝐂𝐐: 💪 • 1. Azygos vein arches forward over the root of the right lung at the level which thoracic vertebrae? • A. 3rd • B. 4th • C. 5th • D. 6th • 2. The superior hemiazygos begins at which of the following levels? • A. T. 8 • B. T. 10 • C. T. 11 • D. T. 12 • 𝐒𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐭 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬: ❓❓❓ • 1. Enumerate the nerves crossing the arch of the aorta anteriorly and to the left. • • 2. Enumerate four branches of the descending thoracic aorta. • 3. Enumerate the branches of the left vagus in the neck. • 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞𝐭𝐞 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬:✒️ • 1. Normal constrictions of the oesophagus are: • a) ................................................ b) ................................................ • c) ................................................ d) ................................................ • 2. The oesophagus begins at the level of ........................ while the trachea terminates at the level of ............................................ • 3. The oesophageal opening of the diaphragm lies opposite ................................. • vertebra, while the aortic opening lies opposite ................................. vertebra. • 4. The superior vena cava is formed by the union of ................................. veins behind the lower border of ................................. costal cartilage. • 5. The main tributary of the SVC is ................................. which enters it at the level of ................................. • 6. What are the branches of the ascending aorta? • • 7. The ascending aorta originates from the ................................... of the left ventricle at the level of the lower border of .................................. close to the sternum. It is enclosed with the .................................. in a common sheath of serous pericardium. • 8. The left recurrent laryngeal nerve is related to ......................................... on the right side. • 9. The arch of the aorta begins at .................................................. and is related inferiorly to ................................................ • • 10. The posterior relations to the arch of the aorta are: • a) ................................................. b) ................................................... • • 11. The superficial part of the cardiac plexus lies at ................................................ while the deep one lies at ................................................ • 12. The greater splanchnic nerve arises from segment number ....................................... and it pierces ................................................ to terminate in ............................................... • 13. The thoracic part of the sympathetic trunk enters the thorax at the level of ................................................ and leaves the thorax deep to ................................................ • 14. The thoracic duct arises from ................................................ and ends into ............................................. • 15. The thoracic duct crosses behind the oesophagus at the level of ..................................... and terminates at the level of ..................................... • 😂💞 🤣 𝓦𝓪𝓲𝓽𝓲𝓷𝓰 𝓕𝓸𝓻 𝓨𝓸𝓾𝓻 𝓐𝓷𝓼𝔀𝓮𝓻 😂💞 🤣 DONT CRY • 𝐅𝐨𝐫 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐜𝐭: 📢 • 📌𝐄𝐦𝐚𝐢𝐥: [email protected] • 📌𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭:   / drayman.khanfour   • 📌𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐠𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐩:   / 314015989895733   • 📌𝐓𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥: https://t.me/+k-LcyYc-0WsyNDg0 • 📌𝐓𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐠𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐩: https://t.me/+S-dZx8Sf-LBiOWE0 • 📌𝐈𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦:   / dr_aymn   • 📌𝐘𝐨𝐮𝐓𝐮𝐛𝐞 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥 𝐰𝐞𝐛𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐤:    / @dr.ayman_khanfour   • 📞𝐌𝐨𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐞 (𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭𝐬𝐀𝐩𝐩): +20 1223815866 • 𝐇𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐭𝐚𝐠: 🔍 • #mediastinum • #greeat_vessels_nerves • #thoracic_cavity

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