Alternation of Generations angiosperms

>> YOUR LINK HERE: ___ http://youtube.com/watch?v=vNHZQdKuqIQ

Script: • Today we are going to talk about the concept of Alternation of Generations, with a focus on angiosperms, or flowering plants. This is part 1 of a 5-part series. • The alternation of Generations is a phrase that describes the life cycle of a plant. The life cycle of a plant is divided into two phases: a sexual phase and a growth phase. Because this is a cycle, you can start at any point, but we are going to start with the sexual phase. • The goal of the sexual phase is to produce gametes. Gametes are male and female sex cells that combine in pairs to form a zygote, or fertilized egg. In plants, the male gamete is analogous to sperm and the female gamete is analogous to an egg. The male gamete is called a microspore, and the female gamete is called a megaspore. They are collectively referred to as spores. • In angiosperms, the male and female gametes fuse together and eventually form a seed. This seed begins the growth phase. The new plant grows from the seed and matures until it can produce sex organs. When the sex organs form, the sexual phase can begin again, and the cycle is completed. • In plants, the sexual phase is called the gametophyte phase, and the sexual organs are called the gametophytes. The growth phase is called the sporophyte phase, and the rest of the plant, everything excluding the gametophytes, is called a sporophyte. We’ll now identify the gametophytes and sporophyte on a flower. Here we see a side view of your typical flower. The male gametophyte is found within this part of the plant, called the anther. The female gametophyte is found in this part of the plant, and is called the ovary. In summary, the gametophytes of the flower are called the anther and the ovary, and their job is to produce gametes. The rest of the plant, or the plant in growth phase, is called the sporophyte. The sporophyte’s job is to produce the anther and ovary so it can reproduce. • Let’s take a look at an actual flower for reference. This is a Lily, and I’ll outline the anthers in black. Now, I’ll outline the approximate location of the ovary. The ovule within the ovary hosts the female gamete. • I’ll now give you a ten-second summary of what we’ve learned. • Each stage in the cycle exists to create something that perpetuates the next stage. The gametophyte creates gametes that fuse to form the seed. The sporophyte grows a plant which can support the sex organs.","styleRuns":[{"startIndex":0,"length":2401,"styleRunExtensions":{"styleRunColorMapExtension":{"colorMap":[{"key":"USER_INTERFACE_THEME_DARK","value":4294967295},{"key":"USER_INTERFACE_THEME_LIGHT","value":4279440147}]}},"fontFamilyName":"Roboto"}]},"headerRuns":[{"startIndex":0,"length":2401,"headerMapping":"ATTRIBUTED_STRING_HEADER_MAPPING_UNSPECIFIED"}]}},{"itemSectionRenderer":{"contents":[{"continuationItemRenderer":{"trigger":"CONTINUATION_TRIGGER_ON_ITEM_SHOWN","continuationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CLEBELsvGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/next"}},"continuationCommand":{"token":"Eg0SC3ZOSFpRZEt1cUlRGAYyJSIRIgt2TkhaUWRLdXFJUTAAeAJCEGNvbW1lbnRzLXNlY3Rpb24%3D","request":"CONTINUATION_REQUEST_TYPE_WATCH_NEXT"}}}}],"trackingParams":"CLEBELsvGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","sectionIdentifier":"comment-item-section","targetId":"comments-section"}}],"trackingParams":"CLABELovIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},"secondaryResults":{"secondaryResults":{"results":[{"compactVideoRenderer":{"videoId":"iRKu2MN4T04","thumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/iRKu2MN4T04/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwE1CKgBEF5IVfKriqkDKAgBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG8AEB-AH-CYAC0AWKAgwIABABGEsgWihlMA8= rs=AOn4CLCVZc-JB0hd6D3CC5pShHcTQro0UQ","width":168,"height":94},{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/iRKu2MN4T04/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwE2CNACELwBSFXyq4qpAygIARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBvABAfgB_gmAAtAFigIMCAAQARhLIFooZTAP rs=AOn4CLAsu1crYyizZfwdA-ZWCotI5geKsA","width":336,"height":188}]},"title":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Alternation of Generations by Forsyth Tech CTLE 197,951 views 9 years ago 5 minutes, 32 seconds"}},"simpleText":"Alternation of Generations"},"longBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"Forsyth Tech CTLE","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKkBEKQwGAAiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@ForsythTechCTLE","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UC00VfTvnXsopC0r0jeQlUOA","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@ForsythTechCTLE"}}}]},"publishedTimeText":{"simpleText":"9 years ago"},"viewCountText":{"simpleText":"197,951 views"},"lengthText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"5 minutes, 32 seconds"}},"simpleText":"5:32"},"navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKkBEKQwGAAiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWRIhNG6lZ2o9ui8AZoBBQgBEPgd","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/watch?v=iRKu2MN4T04","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_WATCH","rootVe":3832}},"watchEndpoint":{"videoId":"iRKu2MN4T04","nofollow":true,"watchEndpointSupportedOnesieConfig":{"html5PlaybackOnesieConfig":{"commonConfig":{"url":"https://rr3---sn-nv47lnsd.googlevideo.com/initplayback?source=youtube oeis=1 c=WEB oad=3200 ovd=3200 oaad=11000 oavd=11000 ocs=700 oewis=1 oputc=1 ofpcc=1 msp=1 odepv=1 id=8912aed8c3784f4e ip=2a02%3A27aa%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3Ad49 initcwndbps=820000 mt=1739997668 oweuc="}}}}},"shortBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"Forsyth Tech CTLE","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKkBEKQwGAAiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@ForsythTechCTLE","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UC00VfTvnXsopC0r0jeQlUOA","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@ForsythTechCTLE"}}}]},"channelThumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/VTqnYGB5SEGDdhHgfH_hvc0fMzcEBJBsN4KT4rPeIjl539JBjf6pVLg3VeiMAvGI2du-vPw=s68-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj","width":68,"height":68}]},"trackingParams":"CKkBEKQwGAAiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwVAzp7hm4zbq4mJAQ==","shortViewCountText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"197K views"}},"simpleText":"197K views"},"menu":{"menuRenderer":{"items":[{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Add to queue"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CK4BEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CK4BEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"iRKu2MN4T04","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CK4BEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["iRKu2MN4T04"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["iRKu2MN4T04"]}},{"clickTrackingParams":"CK4BEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"notificationActionRenderer":{"responseText":{"simpleText":"Added to queue"},"trackingParams":"CK8BELlqIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},"popupType":"TOAST"}}]}},"trackingParams":"CK4BEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemDownloadRenderer":{"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CK0BENGqBRgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","offlineVideoEndpoint":{"videoId":"iRKu2MN4T04","onAddCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CK0BENGqBRgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","getDownloadActionCommand":{"videoId":"iRKu2MN4T04","params":"CAIQAA%3D%3D"}}}},"trackingParams":"CK0BENGqBRgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Share"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"SHARE"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKkBEKQwGAAiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/share/get_share_panel"}},"shareEntityServiceEndpoint":{"serializedShareEntity":"CgtpUkt1Mk1ONFQwNA%3D%3D","commands":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CKkBEKQwGAAiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"unifiedSharePanelRenderer":{"trackingParams":"CKwBEI5iIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","showLoadingSpinner":true}},"popupType":"DIALOG","beReused":true}}]}},"trackingParams":"CKkBEKQwGAAiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","hasSeparator":true}}],"trackingParams":"CKkBEKQwGAAiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Action menu"}},"targetId":"watch-related-menu-button"}},"thumbnailOverlays":[{"thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer":{"text":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"5 minutes, 32 seconds"}},"simpleText":"5:32"},"style":"DEFAULT"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"isToggled":false,"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"WATCH_LATER"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Watch later","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKsBEPnnAxgBIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"addedVideoId":"iRKu2MN4T04","action":"ACTION_ADD_VIDEO"}]}},"toggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKsBEPnnAxgBIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"action":"ACTION_REMOVE_VIDEO_BY_VIDEO_ID","removedVideoId":"iRKu2MN4T04"}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Watch later"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CKsBEPnnAxgBIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"PLAYLIST_ADD_CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Add to queue","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKoBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CKoBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"iRKu2MN4T04","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKoBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["iRKu2MN4T04"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["iRKu2MN4T04"]}}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Add to queue"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CKoBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayNowPlayingRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Now playing"}]}}}],"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Alternation of Generations - 5 minutes, 32 seconds - Go to channel - Forsyth Tech CTLE - 197K views - 9 years ago - play video"}},"richThumbnail":{"movingThumbnailRenderer":{"movingThumbnailDetails":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/an_webp/iRKu2MN4T04/mqdefault_6s.webp?du=3000 sqp=CLTz2L0G rs=AOn4CLAnawjNjwaFdLhLmb131RwGW86Pyg","width":320,"height":180}],"logAsMovingThumbnail":true},"enableHoveredLogging":true,"enableOverlay":true}}}},{"compactVideoRenderer":{"videoId":"AykzPemLs7Q","thumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/AykzPemLs7Q/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwE1CKgBEF5IVfKriqkDKAgBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG8AEB-AH-CYAC0AWKAgwIABABGDkgZShCMA8= rs=AOn4CLCuS8LD7YwYUwcFC0W6HwyURTFHkg","width":168,"height":94},{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/AykzPemLs7Q/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwE2CNACELwBSFXyq4qpAygIARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBvABAfgB_gmAAtAFigIMCAAQARg5IGUoQjAP rs=AOn4CLCjWamOygG0kOZbiHYJstL6QgaFOA","width":336,"height":188}]},"title":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Angiosperm (flowering plant) Life Cycle by Craig Savage 692,677 views 12 years ago 13 minutes, 1 second"}},"simpleText":"Angiosperm (flowering plant) Life Cycle"},"longBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"Craig Savage","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKIBEKQwGAEiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@CraigSavageScience","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UCl1GBvlo2LtATc1YPFOX3hA","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@CraigSavageScience"}}}]},"publishedTimeText":{"simpleText":"12 years ago"},"viewCountText":{"simpleText":"692,677 views"},"lengthText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"13 minutes, 1 second"}},"simpleText":"13:01"},"navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKIBEKQwGAEiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWRIhNG6lZ2o9ui8AZoBBQgBEPgd","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/watch?v=AykzPemLs7Q","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_WATCH","rootVe":3832}},"watchEndpoint":{"videoId":"AykzPemLs7Q","nofollow":true,"watchEndpointSupportedOnesieConfig":{"html5PlaybackOnesieConfig":{"commonConfig":{"url":"https://rr1---sn-nvm-cxbz.googlevideo.com/initplayback?source=youtube oeis=1 c=WEB oad=3200 ovd=3200 oaad=11000 oavd=11000 ocs=700 oewis=1 oputc=1 ofpcc=1 msp=1 odepv=1 id=0329333de98bb3b4 ip=2a02%3A27aa%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3Ad49 initcwndbps=466250 mt=1739997668 oweuc="}}}}},"shortBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"Craig Savage","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKIBEKQwGAEiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@CraigSavageScience","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UCl1GBvlo2LtATc1YPFOX3hA","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@CraigSavageScience"}}}]},"channelThumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/ytc/AIdro_mDGZ6LMoOb_RNCdtJ2uvZQcBlmKurn3bc8KzxNrEXAvQQ=s68-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj","width":68,"height":68}]},"trackingParams":"CKIBEKQwGAEiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwVAtOeuzN7nzJQD","shortViewCountText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"692K views"}},"simpleText":"692K views"},"menu":{"menuRenderer":{"items":[{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Add to queue"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKcBEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CKcBEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"AykzPemLs7Q","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKcBEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["AykzPemLs7Q"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["AykzPemLs7Q"]}},{"clickTrackingParams":"CKcBEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"notificationActionRenderer":{"responseText":{"simpleText":"Added to queue"},"trackingParams":"CKgBELlqIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},"popupType":"TOAST"}}]}},"trackingParams":"CKcBEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemDownloadRenderer":{"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKYBENGqBRgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","offlineVideoEndpoint":{"videoId":"AykzPemLs7Q","onAddCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKYBENGqBRgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","getDownloadActionCommand":{"videoId":"AykzPemLs7Q","params":"CAIQAA%3D%3D"}}}},"trackingParams":"CKYBENGqBRgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Share"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"SHARE"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKIBEKQwGAEiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/share/get_share_panel"}},"shareEntityServiceEndpoint":{"serializedShareEntity":"CgtBeWt6UGVtTHM3UQ%3D%3D","commands":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CKIBEKQwGAEiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"unifiedSharePanelRenderer":{"trackingParams":"CKUBEI5iIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","showLoadingSpinner":true}},"popupType":"DIALOG","beReused":true}}]}},"trackingParams":"CKIBEKQwGAEiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","hasSeparator":true}}],"trackingParams":"CKIBEKQwGAEiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Action menu"}}}},"thumbnailOverlays":[{"thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer":{"text":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"13 minutes, 1 second"}},"simpleText":"13:01"},"style":"DEFAULT"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"isToggled":false,"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"WATCH_LATER"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Watch later","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKQBEPnnAxgBIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"addedVideoId":"AykzPemLs7Q","action":"ACTION_ADD_VIDEO"}]}},"toggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKQBEPnnAxgBIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"action":"ACTION_REMOVE_VIDEO_BY_VIDEO_ID","removedVideoId":"AykzPemLs7Q"}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Watch later"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CKQBEPnnAxgBIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"PLAYLIST_ADD_CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Add to queue","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKMBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CKMBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"AykzPemLs7Q","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKMBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["AykzPemLs7Q"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["AykzPemLs7Q"]}}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Add to queue"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CKMBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayNowPlayingRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Now playing"}]}}}],"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Angiosperm (flowering plant) Life Cycle - 13 minutes, 1 second - Go to channel - Craig Savage - 692K views - 12 years ago - play video"}},"richThumbnail":{"movingThumbnailRenderer":{"movingThumbnailDetails":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/an_webp/AykzPemLs7Q/mqdefault_6s.webp?du=3000 sqp=CPSF2b0G rs=AOn4CLBVeZDy-MNpv5K_8LVPWlmc9cA_rA","width":320,"height":180}],"logAsMovingThumbnail":true},"enableHoveredLogging":true,"enableOverlay":true}}}},{"compactVideoRenderer":{"videoId":"bUjVHUf4d1I","thumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/bUjVHUf4d1I/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwE1CKgBEF5IVfKriqkDKAgBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG8AEB-AG-B4AC0AWKAgwIABABGHIgSCgzMA8= rs=AOn4CLCZjr4BjAvoWQR5-OFzaty0_Ielhw","width":168,"height":94},{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/bUjVHUf4d1I/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwE2CNACELwBSFXyq4qpAygIARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBvABAfgBvgeAAtAFigIMCAAQARhyIEgoMzAP rs=AOn4CLDgZ6ENgAaJhO8qmD1i1b-WOx_t0g","width":336,"height":188}]},"title":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Double Fertilization in Angiosperms by Peter Klappa 2,496,876 views 13 years ago 4 minutes"}},"simpleText":"Double Fertilization in Angiosperms"},"longBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"Peter Klappa","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJsBEKQwGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@pk11kent","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UCkri7pjuQxPg1AoPUFY-fug","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@pk11kent"}}}]},"publishedTimeText":{"simpleText":"13 years ago"},"viewCountText":{"simpleText":"2,496,876 views"},"lengthText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"4 minutes"}},"simpleText":"4:00"},"navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJsBEKQwGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWRIhNG6lZ2o9ui8AZoBBQgBEPgd","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/watch?v=bUjVHUf4d1I","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_WATCH","rootVe":3832}},"watchEndpoint":{"videoId":"bUjVHUf4d1I","nofollow":true,"watchEndpointSupportedOnesieConfig":{"html5PlaybackOnesieConfig":{"commonConfig":{"url":"https://rr1---sn-uxaxiv0nxx5q-nv4l.googlevideo.com/initplayback?source=youtube oeis=1 c=WEB oad=3200 ovd=3200 oaad=11000 oavd=11000 ocs=700 oewis=1 oputc=1 ofpcc=1 msp=1 odepv=1 id=6d48d51d47f87752 ip=2a02%3A27aa%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3Ad49 initcwndbps=705000 mt=1739997668 oweuc="}}}}},"shortBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"Peter Klappa","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJsBEKQwGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@pk11kent","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UCkri7pjuQxPg1AoPUFY-fug","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@pk11kent"}}}]},"channelThumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/ytc/AIdro_nDNVAhsVqhuOWmQC79VJbv81bxpXSy4hVzKdCIc3IZcXM=s68-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj","width":68,"height":68}]},"trackingParams":"CJsBEKQwGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwVA0u7hv9SjtaRt","shortViewCountText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"2.4 million views"}},"simpleText":"2.4M views"},"menu":{"menuRenderer":{"items":[{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Add to queue"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKABEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CKABEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"bUjVHUf4d1I","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CKABEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["bUjVHUf4d1I"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["bUjVHUf4d1I"]}},{"clickTrackingParams":"CKABEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"notificationActionRenderer":{"responseText":{"simpleText":"Added to queue"},"trackingParams":"CKEBELlqIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},"popupType":"TOAST"}}]}},"trackingParams":"CKABEP6YBBgGIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemDownloadRenderer":{"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJ8BENGqBRgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","offlineVideoEndpoint":{"videoId":"bUjVHUf4d1I","onAddCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJ8BENGqBRgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","getDownloadActionCommand":{"videoId":"bUjVHUf4d1I","params":"CAIQAA%3D%3D"}}}},"trackingParams":"CJ8BENGqBRgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Share"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"SHARE"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJsBEKQwGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/share/get_share_panel"}},"shareEntityServiceEndpoint":{"serializedShareEntity":"CgtiVWpWSFVmNGQxSQ%3D%3D","commands":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CJsBEKQwGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"unifiedSharePanelRenderer":{"trackingParams":"CJ4BEI5iIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","showLoadingSpinner":true}},"popupType":"DIALOG","beReused":true}}]}},"trackingParams":"CJsBEKQwGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","hasSeparator":true}}],"trackingParams":"CJsBEKQwGAIiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Action menu"}}}},"thumbnailOverlays":[{"thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer":{"text":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"4 minutes"}},"simpleText":"4:00"},"style":"DEFAULT"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"isToggled":false,"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"WATCH_LATER"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Watch later","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJ0BEPnnAxgBIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"addedVideoId":"bUjVHUf4d1I","action":"ACTION_ADD_VIDEO"}]}},"toggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJ0BEPnnAxgBIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"action":"ACTION_REMOVE_VIDEO_BY_VIDEO_ID","removedVideoId":"bUjVHUf4d1I"}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Watch later"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CJ0BEPnnAxgBIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"PLAYLIST_ADD_CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Add to queue","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJwBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CJwBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"bUjVHUf4d1I","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJwBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["bUjVHUf4d1I"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["bUjVHUf4d1I"]}}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Add to queue"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CJwBEMfsBBgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayNowPlayingRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Now playing"}]}}}],"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Double Fertilization in Angiosperms - 4 minutes - Go to channel - Peter Klappa - 2.4M views - 13 years ago - play video"}},"richThumbnail":{"movingThumbnailRenderer":{"movingThumbnailDetails":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/an_webp/bUjVHUf4d1I/mqdefault_6s.webp?du=3000 sqp=CI6E2b0G rs=AOn4CLCZPVXUDjQN0VGuKbgnTEuC9qwvIg","width":320,"height":180}],"logAsMovingThumbnail":true},"enableHoveredLogging":true,"enableOverlay":true}}}},{"compactVideoRenderer":{"videoId":"LWDx0HorbzM","thumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/LWDx0HorbzM/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCKgBEF5IVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG rs=AOn4CLAZDEoP7UsiNcIW-dJYxN1aKPXFCw","width":168,"height":94},{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/LWDx0HorbzM/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCNACELwBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg== rs=AOn4CLBsMQ4QBSqjjHmJ1C7mHCdZ8aAQFQ","width":336,"height":188}]},"title":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Trump tells Ukraine 'you should have never started the war, you could have given up land' | BBC News by BBC News 1,527,746 views 21 hours ago 14 minutes"}},"simpleText":"Trump tells Ukraine 'you should have never started the war, you could have given up land' | BBC News"},"longBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"BBC News","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@BBCNews","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UC16niRr50-MSBwiO3YDb3RA","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@BBCNews"}}}]},"publishedTimeText":{"simpleText":"21 hours ago"},"viewCountText":{"simpleText":"1,527,746 views"},"lengthText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"14 minutes"}},"simpleText":"14:00"},"navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWRIhNG6lZ2o9ui8AZoBBQgBEPgd","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/watch?v=LWDx0HorbzM","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_WATCH","rootVe":3832}},"watchEndpoint":{"videoId":"LWDx0HorbzM","nofollow":true,"watchEndpointSupportedOnesieConfig":{"html5PlaybackOnesieConfig":{"commonConfig":{"url":"https://rr2---sn-uxaxiv0nxx5q-nv4l.googlevideo.com/initplayback?source=youtube oeis=1 c=WEB oad=3200 ovd=3200 oaad=11000 oavd=11000 ocs=700 oewis=1 oputc=1 ofpcc=1 msp=1 odepv=1 id=2d60f1d07a2b6f33 ip=2a02%3A27aa%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3Ad49 initcwndbps=705000 mt=1739997668 oweuc="}}}}},"shortBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"BBC News","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@BBCNews","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UC16niRr50-MSBwiO3YDb3RA","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@BBCNews"}}}]},"badges":[{"metadataBadgeRenderer":{"style":"BADGE_STYLE_TYPE_SIMPLE","label":"New","trackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU="}}],"channelThumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/v4JamQ9B-PUiJHjmZQs9UwTaoLQW8vijJMMpV5QvA2wHQ6iwWM8Q1s6O4jgTl0dtDigVWAi7SA=s68-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj","width":68,"height":68}]},"ownerBadges":[{"metadataBadgeRenderer":{"icon":{"iconType":"CHECK_CIRCLE_THICK"},"style":"BADGE_STYLE_TYPE_VERIFIED","tooltip":"Verified","trackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","accessibilityData":{"label":"Verified"}}}],"trackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwVAs96t0Ye6vLAt","shortViewCountText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"1.5 million views"}},"simpleText":"1.5M views"},"menu":{"menuRenderer":{"items":[{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Add to queue"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJkBEP6YBBgIIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CJkBEP6YBBgIIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"LWDx0HorbzM","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJkBEP6YBBgIIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["LWDx0HorbzM"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["LWDx0HorbzM"]}},{"clickTrackingParams":"CJkBEP6YBBgIIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"notificationActionRenderer":{"responseText":{"simpleText":"Added to queue"},"trackingParams":"CJoBELlqIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},"popupType":"TOAST"}}]}},"trackingParams":"CJkBEP6YBBgIIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemDownloadRenderer":{"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJgBENGqBRgJIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","offlineVideoEndpoint":{"videoId":"LWDx0HorbzM","onAddCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJgBENGqBRgJIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","getDownloadActionCommand":{"videoId":"LWDx0HorbzM","params":"CAIQAA%3D%3D"}}}},"trackingParams":"CJgBENGqBRgJIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Share"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"SHARE"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/share/get_share_panel"}},"shareEntityServiceEndpoint":{"serializedShareEntity":"CgtMV0R4MEhvcmJ6TQ%3D%3D","commands":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"unifiedSharePanelRenderer":{"trackingParams":"CJcBEI5iIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","showLoadingSpinner":true}},"popupType":"DIALOG","beReused":true}}]}},"trackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","hasSeparator":true}}],"trackingParams":"CJQBEKQwGAMiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Action menu"}}}},"thumbnailOverlays":[{"thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer":{"text":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"14 minutes"}},"simpleText":"14:00"},"style":"DEFAULT"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"isToggled":false,"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"WATCH_LATER"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Watch later","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJYBEPnnAxgDIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"addedVideoId":"LWDx0HorbzM","action":"ACTION_ADD_VIDEO"}]}},"toggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJYBEPnnAxgDIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"action":"ACTION_REMOVE_VIDEO_BY_VIDEO_ID","removedVideoId":"LWDx0HorbzM"}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Watch later"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CJYBEPnnAxgDIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"PLAYLIST_ADD_CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Add to queue","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJUBEMfsBBgEIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CJUBEMfsBBgEIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"LWDx0HorbzM","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJUBEMfsBBgEIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["LWDx0HorbzM"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["LWDx0HorbzM"]}}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Add to queue"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CJUBEMfsBBgEIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayNowPlayingRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Now playing"}]}}}],"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Trump tells Ukraine 'you should have never started the war, you could have given up land' | BBC News - 14 minutes - Go to channel - BBC News - 1.5M views - 21 hours ago - play video"}},"richThumbnail":{"movingThumbnailRenderer":{"movingThumbnailDetails":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/an_webp/LWDx0HorbzM/mqdefault_6s.webp?du=3000 sqp=CJTZ2L0G rs=AOn4CLBaPpA3pxCMoneuS0j45g8qEhBlDA","width":320,"height":180}],"logAsMovingThumbnail":true},"enableHoveredLogging":true,"enableOverlay":true}}}},{"compactVideoRenderer":{"videoId":"h9oDTMXM7M8","thumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/h9oDTMXM7M8/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCKgBEF5IVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG rs=AOn4CLD2yY5EjSXlV-KQ7oSnYpVP3szgXQ","width":168,"height":94},{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/h9oDTMXM7M8/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCNACELwBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg== rs=AOn4CLDmIbog85kNDubUwds4eNusyTegbQ","width":336,"height":188}]},"title":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Vascular Plants = Winning! - Crash Course Biology #37 by CrashCourse 1,603,812 views 12 years ago 11 minutes, 54 seconds"}},"simpleText":"Vascular Plants = Winning! - Crash Course Biology #37"},"longBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"CrashCourse","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CI0BEKQwGAQiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@crashcourse","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UCX6b17PVsYBQ0ip5gyeme-Q","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@crashcourse"}}}]},"publishedTimeText":{"simpleText":"12 years ago"},"viewCountText":{"simpleText":"1,603,812 views"},"lengthText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"11 minutes, 54 seconds"}},"simpleText":"11:54"},"navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CI0BEKQwGAQiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWRIhNG6lZ2o9ui8AZoBBQgBEPgd","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/watch?v=h9oDTMXM7M8","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_WATCH","rootVe":3832}},"watchEndpoint":{"videoId":"h9oDTMXM7M8","nofollow":true,"watchEndpointSupportedOnesieConfig":{"html5PlaybackOnesieConfig":{"commonConfig":{"url":"https://rr4---sn-nvm-cxbz.googlevideo.com/initplayback?source=youtube oeis=1 c=WEB oad=3200 ovd=3200 oaad=11000 oavd=11000 ocs=700 oewis=1 oputc=1 ofpcc=1 msp=1 odepv=1 id=87da034cc5cceccf ip=2a02%3A27aa%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3A0%3Ad49 initcwndbps=466250 mt=1739997668 oweuc="}}}}},"shortBylineText":{"runs":[{"text":"CrashCourse","navigationEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CI0BEKQwGAQiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwUyB3JlbGF0ZWQ=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"url":"/@crashcourse","webPageType":"WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL","rootVe":3611,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse"}},"browseEndpoint":{"browseId":"UCX6b17PVsYBQ0ip5gyeme-Q","canonicalBaseUrl":"/@crashcourse"}}}]},"channelThumbnail":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/E454zI2spNFZsN_wgJPTHjMsqs1fFqb_qp4PYanWuyaXQJp98wKEV1kIQYlR57epaweO5P8v=s68-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj","width":68,"height":68}]},"ownerBadges":[{"metadataBadgeRenderer":{"icon":{"iconType":"CHECK_CIRCLE_THICK"},"style":"BADGE_STYLE_TYPE_VERIFIED","tooltip":"Verified","trackingParams":"CI0BEKQwGAQiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","accessibilityData":{"label":"Verified"}}}],"trackingParams":"CI0BEKQwGAQiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwVAz9mzrszpgO2HAQ==","shortViewCountText":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"1.6 million views"}},"simpleText":"1.6M views"},"menu":{"menuRenderer":{"items":[{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Add to queue"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJIBEP6YBBgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CJIBEP6YBBgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"h9oDTMXM7M8","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJIBEP6YBBgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["h9oDTMXM7M8"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["h9oDTMXM7M8"]}},{"clickTrackingParams":"CJIBEP6YBBgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"notificationActionRenderer":{"responseText":{"simpleText":"Added to queue"},"trackingParams":"CJMBELlqIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},"popupType":"TOAST"}}]}},"trackingParams":"CJIBEP6YBBgHIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemDownloadRenderer":{"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJEBENGqBRgIIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","offlineVideoEndpoint":{"videoId":"h9oDTMXM7M8","onAddCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CJEBENGqBRgIIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","getDownloadActionCommand":{"videoId":"h9oDTMXM7M8","params":"CAIQAA%3D%3D"}}}},"trackingParams":"CJEBENGqBRgIIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"menuServiceItemRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Share"}]},"icon":{"iconType":"SHARE"},"serviceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CI0BEKQwGAQiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/share/get_share_panel"}},"shareEntityServiceEndpoint":{"serializedShareEntity":"CgtoOW9EVE1YTTdNOA%3D%3D","commands":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CI0BEKQwGAQiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","openPopupAction":{"popup":{"unifiedSharePanelRenderer":{"trackingParams":"CJABEI5iIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","showLoadingSpinner":true}},"popupType":"DIALOG","beReused":true}}]}},"trackingParams":"CI0BEKQwGAQiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","hasSeparator":true}}],"trackingParams":"CI0BEKQwGAQiEwi3wtHGztCLAxU0RHoFHUseBwU=","accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Action menu"}}}},"thumbnailOverlays":[{"thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer":{"text":{"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"11 minutes, 54 seconds"}},"simpleText":"11:54"},"style":"DEFAULT"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"isToggled":false,"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"WATCH_LATER"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Watch later","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CI8BEPnnAxgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"addedVideoId":"h9oDTMXM7M8","action":"ACTION_ADD_VIDEO"}]}},"toggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CI8BEPnnAxgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/browse/edit_playlist"}},"playlistEditEndpoint":{"playlistId":"WL","actions":[{"action":"ACTION_REMOVE_VIDEO_BY_VIDEO_ID","removedVideoId":"h9oDTMXM7M8"}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Watch later"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CI8BEPnnAxgCIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayToggleButtonRenderer":{"untoggledIcon":{"iconType":"ADD_TO_QUEUE_TAIL"},"toggledIcon":{"iconType":"PLAYLIST_ADD_CHECK"},"untoggledTooltip":"Add to queue","toggledTooltip":"Added","untoggledServiceEndpoint":{"clickTrackingParams":"CI4BEMfsBBgDIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true}},"signalServiceEndpoint":{"signal":"CLIENT_SIGNAL","actions":[{"clickTrackingParams":"CI4BEMfsBBgDIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","addToPlaylistCommand":{"openMiniplayer":false,"openListPanel":true,"videoId":"h9oDTMXM7M8","listType":"PLAYLIST_EDIT_LIST_TYPE_QUEUE","onCreateListCommand":{"clickTrackingParams":"CI4BEMfsBBgDIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF","commandMetadata":{"webCommandMetadata":{"sendPost":true,"apiUrl":"/youtubei/v1/playlist/create"}},"createPlaylistServiceEndpoint":{"videoIds":["h9oDTMXM7M8"],"params":"CAQ%3D"}},"videoIds":["h9oDTMXM7M8"]}}]}},"untoggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Add to queue"}},"toggledAccessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Added"}},"trackingParams":"CI4BEMfsBBgDIhMIt8LRxs7QiwMVNER6BR1LHgcF"}},{"thumbnailOverlayNowPlayingRenderer":{"text":{"runs":[{"text":"Now playing"}]}}}],"accessibility":{"accessibilityData":{"label":"Vascular Plants = Winning! - Crash Course Biology #37 - 11 minutes, 54 seconds - Go to channel - CrashCourse - 1.6M views - 12 years ago - play video"}},"richThumbnail":{"movingThumbnailRenderer":{"movingThumbnailDetails":{"thumbnails":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/an_webp/h9oDTMXM7M8/mqdefault_6s.webp?du=3000 sqp=CMLm2L0G rs=AOn4CLB4JVB37TKWBWoDz1UmKsTfh74hQQ","width":320,"height":180}],"logAsMovingThumbnail":true},"enableHoveredLogging":true,"enableOverlay":true}}}},{"lockupViewModel":{"contentImage":{"collectionThumbnailViewModel":{"primaryThumbnail":{"thumbnailViewModel":{"image":{"sources":[{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/A_DF246uVlU/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEWCKgBEF5IWvKriqkDCQgBFQAAiEIYAQ== rs=AOn4CLDCd-o48eGrnctDd7iW8GzzchHHow","width":168,"height":94},{"url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/A_DF246uVlU/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEXCNACELwBSFryq4qpAwkIARUAAIhCGAE= rs=AOn4CLByXHV9QeB9_rMfRBNxZuj3qDCFbA","width":336,"height":188}]},"overlays":[{"thumbnailOverlayBadgeViewModel":{"thumbnailBadges":[{"thumbnailBadgeViewModel":{"icon":{"sources":[{"clientResource":{"imageName":"PLAYLISTS"}}]},"text":"8 videos","badgeStyle":"THUMBNAIL_OVERLAY_BADGE_STYLE_DEFAULT","backgroundColor":{"lightTheme":1123872,"darkTheme":1123872}}}],"position":"THUMBNAIL_OVERLAY_BADGE_POSITION_BOTTOM_END"}},{"thumbnailHoverOverlayViewModel":{"icon":{"sources":[{"clientResource":{"imageName":"PLAY_ALL"}}]},"text":{"content":"Play all","styleRuns":[{"startIndex":0,"length":8}]},"style":"THUMBNAIL_HOVER_OVERLAY_STYLE_COVER"}}],"backgroundColor":{"lightTheme":1851189,"darkTheme":1851189}}},"stackColor":{"lightTheme":7051659,"darkTheme":7376004}}},"metadata":{"lockupMetadataViewModel":{"title":{"content":"Plants"},"metadata":{"contentMetadataViewModel":{"metadataRows":[{"metadataParts":[{"text":{"content":"Amoeba Sisters

#############################

New on site