Genesis 157 Targums

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In Genesis 15:7 of the Targum of Jonathan, a significant moment unfolds as Yahuah communicates with Abram, identifying Himself and establishing a connection to past events in Abram's life: • *Divine Declaration:* • The verse begins with a powerful self-identification: And He said to him, I am the Lord. Yahuah asserts His divine presence and authority, choosing this moment to directly address Abram. The use of Lord emphasizes the divine nature of the speaker, reinforcing Yahuah's role as the sovereign and covenant-making God. • *Recollection of Past Deliverance:* • Yahuah continues, who brought thee out of the fiery furnace from Ur of the Kasdai. This statement recalls a specific historical event in Abram's life—the miraculous deliverance from a fiery furnace in Ur of the Chaldeans. This historical reference aligns with the narrative found in the book of Daniel (Daniel 3:19-30) where Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego were cast into a fiery furnace but emerged unharmed due to divine intervention. • *Symbolism of the Fiery Furnace:* • The fiery furnace in Ur symbolizes not only a physical trial but also a profound test of faith and divine intervention. Abram's journey of faith is marked by instances where he had to trust in Yahuah's guidance and protection, with the fiery furnace serving as a powerful symbol of divine deliverance from peril. • *Connection to Abram's Obedience:* • The mention of the fiery furnace underscores Abram's obedience to Yahuah's call to leave his homeland and journey to a new land. The narrative in Genesis doesn't explicitly detail the events of the fiery furnace, but this reference serves as a reminder of Abram's willingness to follow Yahuah's lead, even in the face of challenges and potential dangers. • *Divine Deliverance and Covenant Continuity:* • By reminding Abram of the past deliverance, Yahuah establishes a continuity in their relationship. The divine intervention in Ur becomes a precursor to the ongoing covenant dialogue with Abram. Yahuah emphasizes that He is not just any deity but the same Lord who has guided and protected Abram through previous trials. • *Building Trust Through Remembrance:* • The recollection of past events serves to strengthen the bond of trust between Yahuah and Abram. It reinforces the idea that Yahuah is not an arbitrary or distant deity but a consistent and faithful guide throughout Abram's journey. The divine reminder is an invitation for Abram to reflect on the faithfulness of Yahuah in his life. • *Divine Revelation and Intimacy:* • Yahuah's direct communication with Abram reveals an intimate aspect of their relationship. The divine declaration is not just about asserting authority but establishing a personal connection. Yahuah, as the Lord who brought Abram out of the fiery furnace, reveals a dimension of His character as a deliverer and protector in the face of adversity. • *Foreshadowing Covenant Promises:* • This reminder of past deliverance also serves to foreshadow the unfolding covenant promises that Yahuah will articulate to Abram. The divine declaration sets the stage for a deeper understanding of Yahuah's commitment to Abram's well-being and the fulfillment of the covenant. • *Application in the Targumic Tradition:* • The Targum of Jonathan, as an Aramaic translation and interpretation of the Hebrew Bible, often includes expansions or elaborations on certain passages. In this verse, the Targumic tradition may further emphasize the divine qualities and attributes of Yahuah, providing additional insights into the significance of the fiery furnace event and its connection to Abram's journey. • In summary, Genesis 15:7 in the Targum of Jonathan captures a moment where Yahuah identifies Himself to Abram, recalling their shared history and emphasizing the divine deliverance from the fiery furnace in Ur. This divine declaration serves as a foundation for the ongoing covenant dialogue, fostering trust and intimacy between Yahuah and Abram. • Here are some of the books I keep in my collection. If you want to search deeper these resources will help you out. • The 120-Book Holy Bible and Apocrypha Collection: Literal Standard Version (LSV) • https://amzn.to/48zr288 • The Dead Sea Scrolls Translated: The Qumran Texts in English • https://amzn.to/3RhOVLv • Cepher Millennium Edition • https://amzn.to/3RigvZ9 • The Lexham English Septuagint: A New Translation (The complete Greek Old Testament and Apocrypha in English, • including 1–4 Maccabees, Psalms of Solomon more) • https://amzn.to/3GkXVcM • The Aramaic and Palestinian Targums • https://amzn.to/4a9pJ1t • The Septuagint with Apocrypha: Greek and English by Sir Lancelot C.L. Brenton • https://amzn.to/3Rjw1Ef • Ancient Mysteries of the Essenes: The Ken Johnson Collection • https://amzn.to/3Gi72KX

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