2 Anti Obesity Drugs Part1 Pharmacology Obesity amp Anti Obesity Drugs
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𝐒𝐮𝐛𝐬𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐛𝐞 𝗙𝐨𝐫 𝗠𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝗜𝐧𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐧 𝗛𝐞𝐚𝐥𝐭𝐡 👩⚕ 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝗠𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐧𝐞💉🩺💊 • 📌𝗜𝗻𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗴𝗿𝗮𝗺 : / clinical.learning • 2. Anti- Obesity Drugs (Part-1): Pharmacology: Anti- Obesity Drugs • ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- • Anti-obesity drugs are medications designed to help individuals reduce weight by targeting various mechanisms in the body, including appetite suppression, fat absorption inhibition, and energy expenditure. These drugs play a critical role in the treatment of obesity, especially when lifestyle modifications like diet and exercise are insufficient. Orlistat, one of the most commonly prescribed drugs, works by inhibiting pancreatic lipase, an enzyme responsible for breaking down dietary fats in the intestines, thus preventing their absorption and reducing calorie intake. Another widely used drug is Phentermine, a sympathomimetic that acts as an appetite suppressant by stimulating the release of norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin in the brain, leading to reduced hunger. Diethylpropion, similar to phentermine, also reduces food intake by affecting the neurotransmitters that control appetite. Bupropion-Naltrexone is a combination therapy that works centrally in the brain to suppress appetite and reduce cravings, while Phentermine-Topiramate combines two active ingredients that not only reduce appetite but also promote increased energy expenditure. While these medications are effective in aiding weight loss, they do come with potential side effects such as dry mouth, insomnia, increased heart rate, and anxiety. Additionally, they are typically recommended for individuals who have a BMI over 30 or over 27 with associated comorbidities like diabetes or hypertension. The proper use of anti-obesity drugs requires careful monitoring by healthcare professionals to minimize risks and maximize benefits, ensuring a comprehensive approach to obesity management. 💊🥦🏃♀️ • #AntiObesityDrugs #WeightLoss #ObesityTreatment #Pharmacology #MetabolismBoost #Health #DietAndExercise #AppetiteSuppression #FatAbsorption #EnergyExpenditure #HealthyLiving
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